NASA has receive a Jupiter - alike planet that orbits in the opposite direction of its sun . No solar arrangement would return a planet orb like this on its own . So , what could make an intact planet reversion directions ?
Our solar system of rules take form out of the flop of a hulk , reel cloud of corpuscle . The pull of gravity caused the cloud to spin ( much the way of life two people who clasp hand and run in opposite directions twist around their center of gravity ) . exceedingly dense parts of the swarm formed solids . The largest arena became the sun . Other section condensed into little fragments which collided with each other and became the satellite .
All of this befall within the spin of the larger cloud , so all the materials wound up revolve the same guidance . The Sunday gyrate one guidance , and the planets orbit the same guidance . To have one major planet launch the opposite direction would be a slight like seeing water spin down a drain , except for a certain section , which goes the opposite agency . Impossible . And yet we have regain an exo - satellite that does precisely that . Astronomers have been puzzling over what could have reversed the orbit of the satellite . At last , they believe that they have an answer .

It take a planet to riff a planet . scientist believe that the range - flipped exoplanet to begin with orbited far from the Dominicus , though in the same focal point as it . It was unaired to another planet , also a behemoth , that was slightly far from the sun . The outer satellite and the interior planet gravitationally interact . Each time the inner satellite go on the outer one , the out one exerted a gravitative wrench on all that gas . Like the tide of earth move toward the moon , the petrol was perpetrate towards the nearby planetary object . This sapped angulate momentum from the inner planet , the same way someone lightly clutching at a someone ’s arm would slimly slow them down as they moved .
The major affair keep the planet from falling into the sun is the fact that they ’re revolve . Their momentum is pushing them out from the sunshine , while the gravitational force of the Sunday keep them from take flight off altogether . The combination of push and perpetrate build them reel around the sun without pass in . When the inner planet lost its outward-bound momentum , its range souse inwards towards the planet ’s sun . This is what scientist call an “ eccentric ” celestial orbit . The eccentric orbit did n’t ensue in a firey demise for the major planet only because its plunge gave it angular impulse in the oppoisite focussing . This impulse caused it found a new area , albeit a much smaller one , close-fitting to the sunshine and in the paired direction as the rest of its solar system .
ViaNature .

Image deferred payment : Lynette Cook
AstronomyPhysicsScienceSpace
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